http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20130917-707310.html
A U.S. district judge found that the U.S. government can seize a 36-story midtown Manhattan office building that it says is secretly owned and controlled by the government of Iran.
The judgment paves the way for the "largest-ever terrorism-related forfeiture" and sale and would provide a means for compensating victims of Iranian-backed terrorism, the U.S. Justice Department said.
The ruling by U.S. District Judge Katherine B. Forrest granted summary judgment in favor of the U.S. government's claims for the forfeiture of 650 Fifth Ave. The building, in a prime commercial section of midtown Manhattan just north of Rockefeller Center, was built in the late 1970s by a foundation set up by the former Shah Reza Pahlavi of Iran. The building has been long known as the Piaget building.
The court found the current partners of the building's owner, the Alavi Foundation and Assa Corp., committed violations of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and money laundering offenses. "The judge's opinion upholds what was the contention of this office from outset: 'Assa was (and is) a front for Bank Melli and thus a front for the Government of Iran,' " Manhattan U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara said.
A representative for the Alavi Foundation said the group plans to appeal the court's decision once final judgment is entered. "We are obviously disappointed with the district court's decision granting partial summary judgment against the Alavi Foundation," the representative said. "We have reviewed the decision and disagree with the court's analysis of the facts and the law. The foundation was ready for trial and is disappointed that it did not have the opportunity to rebut the government evidence before a jury."
A summary judgment disposes of a case without trial. It is used when there is no dispute on the material facts of a case and a party is entitled to judgment.
The U.S. government filed paperwork to try to seize the skyscraper around 2008, alleging it is owned by a front for the Iranian government.
The Alavi Foundation owns 60% of 650 Fifth Avenue Co., with Iranian state-owned Bank Melli owning 40% via Assa Corp. and Assa Co. Ltd., the Justice Department said. The bank is subject to Treasury Department sanctions for allegedly financing Iran's nuclear proliferation efforts.
According to court documents, the Alavi Foundation has been providing numerous services to the Iranian government, including managing the building for the Iranian government, running a charitable organization for the Iranian government, and transferring funds from 650 Fifth Avenue Co. to Bank Melli. Likewise, Assa Corp. and Assa Company Ltd. have been providing numerous services to Bank Melli.
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-09-17/us-government-confiscates-midtown-manhattan-skyscraper-one-time-ivan-boesky-hq-iran
US Government Confiscates Midtown Manhattan Skyscraper, One Time Ivan Boesky HQ, From Iran
Submitted by Tyler Durden on 09/17/2013 17:47 -0400
A week ago when we presented the missing link in the "all cash" housing recovery, namely laundered, embezzled or simply stolen off-shore sourced cash parked in the US real estate market which takes advantage of the NAR's generous anti-money laundering provision exemption, we asked what we thought would be a rhetorical question: "just how far will Preet Bharara take this, and comparable such future actions?" Turns out the answer is quite a bit farther, and higher. And not only that, but instead of just targeting residential real estate, the US attorney in Manhattan, is now focusing on commercial real estate as well.
As CNN reported moments ago, the US government has seized an iconic midtown Manhattan skyscraper, one where none other than Ivan Boesky plotted his insider trading schemes in the 1980s, that prosecutors claim is secretly owned and controlled by the Iranian government. The skyscraper in question is 650 Fifth Avenue, also known as the Piaget building.
While it was no secret that the building had been at least partially owned by the Iranian government, the US was happy to let sleeping dogs lie even if in the past it accused owners Alavi Foundation and 650 Fifth Avenue Company of transferring revenues to Bank Malli, which the government had previously alleged was controlled by the Iranian government. Until now: "Preet Bharara, the U.S. attorney in Manhattan, said Tuesday that the seizure and sale of the property would be the government's largest-ever terrorism-related forfeiture."
A federal judge authorized the seizure in a ruling this week, finding that the building's owners had violated federal money laundering laws and sanctions against Iran.The building was constructed in the 1970's by a non-profit organization operated by the Shah of Iran, who was overthrown at the end of that decade. Today, the property is 60% owned by that organization, now called the Alavi Foundation, and 40% owned by Assa Corporation.Prosecutors say Assa Corporation is a front for a bank owned and controlled by the Iranian government, which also is alleged to control the Alavi Foundation. The co-owners have allegedly been transferring rental income back to Tehran.Bharara said the government would use proceeds from the pending seizure to compensate the families of victims of Iranian-sponsored terrorism.Lawyers for the Alavi Foundation and Assa Corporation did not respond to requests for comment.
Among the current and former corporate tenants of the 490 foot skyscraper, who it turns out had been paying rent indirectly to Iran, are the following:
Citigroup, Joseph Abboud, Kurt Salmon Associates, Pali Capital, and the Liz Claiborne Art Ortenberg Foundation, Integrated Media Solutions; Mistral Equity Partners; TGM Associates; Delta National Bank; L.E.K. Consulting; the Doris Duke Foundation; Tower Capital Asset Management; Paradigm Global Advisors; Hana Bank; Starwood Hotels; Toppan Printing; Ore Hill Capital; MBIA; Sterling National Bank; De Brauw Blackstone Westbroek; and Broadmark Capital.
And until such time as the US government sells the building, the proceeds from rent will likely end up padding the US Treasury's increasingly empty coffers. Although we are confident that to keep the spirit of money laundering alive, some other AML-exempt foreign "investor", one which the US is on friendly speaking terms if only for now, will promptly snap it up, until such time as the US government finds something wrong with that particular paperwork and reminds the world that nobody really owns real estate in the US, but merely rents it from an increasingly more insolvent Uncle Sam.
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