Thursday, April 18, 2013

Overnight sentiment - a wrap of the major news and data from Asia and Europe , items of the day from Greece and Cyprus and the view of the coming day !


http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-04-18/euro-hit-two-headline-punch


Euro Hit By Two-Headline Punch

Tyler Durden's picture




Yesterday it was headlines from Bini-Smaghi and Weidmann punching the lights out for the Euro (which as we have been saying all along, needs to be lower not higher to promote some glimmer of hope for Europe). Moments ago it was two new headlines, which if not market crushing on their own, show how increasingly precarious Europe is.
  • ITALY PARLIAMENT FAILS TO ELECT PRESIDENT IN FIRST BALLOT
  • MERKEL FALLS SHORT OF COALITION MAJORITY ON CYPRUS VOTE
In other words, despite hopes that the Italian political chaos would stabilize following a compromise presidential candidate (which we noted earlier today we would believe when we saw), Italy continues to be an ungovernable chaos. As for Germany, Merkel was forced to rely on opposition votes to pass the critical Cyprus rescue package on which she has literally bet the future of Germany and her political career. While not unexpected, this portends poorly for the Chancellor's September reelection chances, especially if the German anti-Euro party continues its recent surge in popularity in the past few weeks.
Bloomberg has the breakdown:
  • Chancellor Merkel gained 303 votes from her own coalition lawmakers in a vote today to approve aid for Cyprus, fewer than needed to secure their own simple majority in the 620-seat lower house of parliament, the chamber’s press office said in an e-mailed statement.
  • 220 CDU-CSU lawmakers backed the aid program of EU9b while 10 rejected the package; 83 FDP lawmakers backed the move and 8 rejected it, meaning Merkel depended on opposition parties to get the package approved
EUR reaction is swift, although it may be discounting the amount of "political capital" invested...




and.....





http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-04-18/overnight-sentiment-attempting-rebound


Overnight Sentiment: Attempting A Rebound

Tyler Durden's picture





Following yesterday's most recent Europe-led rout, the market is attempting a modest rebound, driven by the usual carry funding currency pair (EURUSD and USDJPY) levitation, although so far succeeding only modestly with not nearly enough overnight ramp to offset the bulk of yesterday's losses. In a centrally-planned, currency war-waging world, it is sad that only two key FX pairs matter in setting risk levels. But it is beyond hypocritical and highly ironic that according to a draft, the G-20 will affirm a commitment to "avoid weakening their currencies to gain an advantage for their exports." So the G-20 issues a statement saying nobody is doing it, when everyone is, thus making it ok to cheapen your exports into "competitiveness"? In other words, if everyone lies, nobody lies. Of course, also when everyone eases, nobody eases, and the world is back to square one. But that will only become clear eventually.
Nikkei's drop of 1.22% overnight, a market which has become as bad as penny stocks in its daily volatility, driven by a rise in the USDJPY has not helped (especially in the aftermath of the record foreign capital surge into Japanese stocks), and the modest 0.17% rise in the Shanghai Composite is actually far better than expected considering China reported new home prices rising in 68 out of 70 cities in March (compared to "only" 66 in February), meaning the country will continue to focus on eliminating hot, speculative money from its economy.
In Europe, Germany officially approved the Cyprus "bailout", and the associated plunder of its gold. Now the decision is back in the hands of the Cypriot parliament. In Italy, the Bersani and Berlusconi parties are said to be close to backing Senate speaker Franco Marini as a presidential candidate but we will believe a compromise when we see it.  More importantly, the Italian financial police, after allegedly confiscating €1.8 billion worth of Nomura assets several days ago, has now searched through the offices of JPM in Milan in its ongoing Monte Paschi probe. In Spain, thecountry sold €4.71 billion in 2016 and 2023 bonds, more than the target, with local banks (who reported an amusing drop in the bad loan ratio from 10.78% to 10.39% - must be all those loans handed over to the bad banks) and the pension funds, as well as Japanese banks, likely buying. Ironically hours prior, Bloomberg's economist David Powell said the Spanish sovereign debt is close to unsustainable.
Also speaking of Europe, Citi's Jurgen Michels said it is likely that the ECB will lower rates in May and again later this year, with euro area in recession and poor funding conditions in periphery countries. He added that he expects generalized dollar strength in the coming months.
Back in the US earnings season so far is off to a rather miserable start: today we will get Morgan Stanley, IBM, Microsoft and Google. Initial jobless claims will be closely watched as they cover the survey period for April’s payrolls. We also have the Philly Fed survey, where the market is looking for an improvement to 3.0 (vs 2.0 previous month).
A quick recap of European markets, which have so far proven less prone to flash crashing than yesterday:
MARKETS
  • Spanish 10Y yield down 6bps to 4.62%
  • Italian 10Y yield down 5bps to 4.2%
  • U.K. 10Y yield up 2bps to 1.7%
  • German 10Y yield up 2bps to 1.25%
  • Bund future down 0.13% to 146.05
  • BTP future up 0.37% to 113.12
  • EUR/USD up 0.24% to $1.3063
  • Dollar Index down 0.2% to 82.52
  • Sterling spot up 0.02% to $1.5241
  • 1Y euro cross currency basis swap up 1bp to -21bps
  • Stoxx 600 up 0.61% to 285.47
SocGen provides the key macro catalysts for the day:
Risk appetite has considerably diminished this week as volatility has returned to two-month highs and the correction in commodities is causing ripples across fx, equities and rates: mixed US and Chinese indicators triggering a downward revision to inflation expectations and ongoing ultra-accommodative monetary policies within the G10 make it difficult for investors to get a handle on the medium-term outlook. With gold and the yen visibly having lost their safe haven status, where can investors turn? Bond markets appear to be the asset of choice at the moment, with the ECB's Weidmann yesterday in uncharacteristic fashion beating the ‘easy policy' drum: since the beginning of the week, Portugal, Sweden, the Netherlands, Spain and Italy bond markets have outperformed in Europe. Treasuries and Gilts are also in demand. So much for fears of a bond bubble.
Right now, investors are still hunting for yield by moving further down the curve and picking up lower credit quality, supported by the flood of liquidity and the stimulative central bank policies in the West. However, it is still difficult to determine whether bullish trends in most asset classes will prove sustainable as signs of a macro slowdown emerge. In particular, we note that European stress has not disappeared, even though the ECB's OMT is still suppressing underlying budget and credit anxieties as discussions over banking supervision are ongoing. Italy will welcome a new president mid-May as the selection process gets underway today. However, the country still has no government, though optimists would argue that day-to-day affairs are run by PM Monti and government funding has proceeded without difficulty.
The G20 may address some of these topics this weekend, not to mention the threat of competitive devaluation in Japan (a source of friction at the G7 in Moscow earlier this year). Against this backdrop, short-term investment strategies will have to factor in uncertainty and remain prudent: this continues to be a favourable backdrop for global bonds, US and Japanese equities in particular, and positive overall for the dollar.
* * *
And a full summary of the past 24 hours from DB's Jim Reid
Markets were also fairly depressed yesterday and it continues to be a year where risk perhaps feels healthier than all the actual hard numbers suggest. With yesterday's sell-off, where the DAX and CAC were down -2.34%, and -2.35% respectively, these two markets are now in negative price territory YTD. Indeed within the G20, although the Nikkei (+28% YTD), the S&P 500 (+8.8%), the ASX200 (+7.2%) and the FTSE (+5.9%) are among the stand-out performers, only 9 of the bourses in the G20 countries are higher for 2013 (all in local currency terms). There also is a sizeable dispersion within the EM side of the G20 as evidenced by the strong performance of Indonesia’s Jakarta Composite (+16%) and Mexico’s IPC (+20%) against the YTD losses for Brazil’s BOVESPA (-13%).
Commodities are also lower across the board, while fixed income and credit remain strong relative performers. Overall it does seem to be turning into a year of weaker correlations between asset classes.
Back to yesterday, Germany’s DAX set the tone early on with chatter that the country’s credit ratings could be downgraded. Investors feared a downgrade from S&P and Moodys but it was the lesser-known Egan-Jones who eventually came out with the downgrade towards the end of the US session (from A+ to A). The news had little effect on US equities which were well and truly trading in the red at the time. Even a relatively upbeat Fed Beige Book failed to buoy the S&P500 which closed near the lows of -1.43% as technology stocks led the declines.
Amongst the notable moves, Apple dropped 5.5% after one of its audio chip suppliers, Cirrus Logic, reported an inventory glut that investors interpreted as suggesting a shortfall in iPhone sales. In other asset classes, credit again showed some resistance to the rest of the market with the CDX IG and European iTraxx indices trading unchanged for much of the day before closing a touch weaker. 10yr UST yields firmed a 1bp to 1.68% while core bond yields elsewhere rallied around 3-4bp. In the commodities space, gold (+0.67%) traded firmer while Brent (-2.75%) fell for the sixth straight day. Copper was also down 4%.
Earnings were on the disappointing side yesterday, with nine out of 14 S&P500 companies missing revenue expectations and one-third missing EPS expectations. Amongst the highlights was Bank of America who missed earnings estimates after recording a 20% yoy drop in FICC trading revenues which DB’s equity analysts point out is softer than peers which have seen revenue declines of 5-10%.
Turning to the overnight news, the G20 is expected affirm its commitment to avoid competitive currency devaluations in a draft communiqué being prepared for this week’s IMF/G20 meetings (Bloomberg). The USDJPY initially traded lower following the headline, but it has since rallied back up towards 98.2 to be unchanged on the day, probably because the language essentially maintains the G20’s pledge made in February to “.move towards more market-determined exchange rates”. Staying in Japan, local newswires are reporting that the BoJ will raise its forecasts for consumer price growth and may say it expects to achieve 2% inflation as early as spring 2015 at its policy board meeting on April 26th (Nikkei).
Elsewhere in Asia, equities are trading lower taking the lead from yesterday’s risk sentiment in the US and Europe, although most Asian bourses are off the early lows. Losses are being paced by the Hang Seng (-0.1%), Nikkei (-0.3%) and KOSPI (-0.7%). The AUD is unchanged against the greenback at around 1.03 while most commodities continue to edge lower overnight. In China, the focus is on the latest property price data which showed that prices in 70 cities rose 1.5% month-on -month in March, including sharp gains in some major cities. There is talk of distortion in the data as a number of property buyers purchased in March ahead of new government austerity measures which were implemented at the start of April Later today, the Italian parliament will convene to elect a successor to President Napolitano. Yesterday, the center-left’s Bersani proposed former Senate speaker Franco Marini as candidate for Italy's president. Marini, a former unionist, also got the support of the caretaker PM Mario Monti and center-right leader Berlusconi.
Nevertheless, Marini’s election still has an element of uncertainty. Marini faces opposition from within Bersani's own coalition, with Bersani’s main party rival, Matteo Renzi, immediately saying he would not back the candidacy. Renzi described Marini as "a candidate from the last century" (Reuters).
Moving on to the day ahead, Morgan Stanley, IBM, Microsoft and Google will highlight a busy day on the earnings calendar. Initial jobless claims will be closely watched as they cover the survey period for April’s payrolls. We also have the Philly Fed survey, where the market is looking for an improvement to 3.0 (vs 2.0 previous month).










http://www.cyprus-mail.com/bailout/plan-new-cyprus-vote-casts-uncertainty-bailout/20130418


Plan for new Cyprus vote casts uncertainty on bailout

By Karolina TagarisPublished on April 18, 2013
THE €10 billion aid deal to save Cyprus from bankruptcy has been thrown into fresh uncertainty with news that the island’s  fractious parliament will vote on the final package.
The surprise vote has only just been scheduled, and early signs are that nearly half the members of the 56-seat parliament may oppose the bailout, seen as vital to keep Cyprus in the euro zone.
The Greens Party said yesterday its sole parliamentarian would vote to reject the deal, becoming the first party to announce its intentions.
However, the Communist AKEL and Socialist EDEK parties, which together have 24 seats, have been vocal in their opposition to the bailout, and are seen as likely to vote against, although there is some chance they may abstain instead.
"We've fought for freedom, we've fought to maintain the Cypriot Republic," Greens MP George Perdikis said in statement.
"It is, in my opinion, a crime and wrong to deliver Cyprus into the hands of the troika and allow it to become a colony," he said, referring to the country's European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund lenders.
The parliament shocked Europe by voting unanimously in March against an initial bailout plan which featured controversial demands that bank depositors including small savers should have funds seized to pay towards the cost.
The final version of the bailout agreed with the European Union and International Monetary Fund, forced massive losses on big depositors in the island's two major commercial banks, triggering economic turmoil likely to sink the country deeper into recession.
The deal, which still requires ratification by parliaments in some EU member states, must also be put to Cyprus's parliament for a vote - a previously unscheduled plan - according to Attorney general, Petros Clerides.
"Whoever is prepared to vote against the loan agreement should at the same time propose where this €10 billion will be found," government spokesman Christos Stylianides told state radio yesterday.
“They should also propose how we would deal with issues such as paying wages and pensions, and how we would deal with the international uproar caused by a possible rejection of the loan agreement," he said.
The bailout agreement was expected to be put to the assembly at the end of the month, once it has been approved by the cabinet, parliament's acting permanent secretary, Socrates Socratous, told Reuters yesterday.
Ruling DISY, and coalition partner DIKO, even if their parliamentary votes are combined, will fall short of a majority.
"It's time to face this critical situation for the salvation of our country and everyone needs to take responsibility," said  DISY’s Lefteris Christoforou.

http://www.cyprus-mail.com/cyprus/cyprus-triggers-gold-sale-rush/20130418

Cyprus triggers gold sale rush

Published on April 18, 2013
The sale of gold falls under the Central Bank
FINANCE Minister Harris Georgiades said yesterday he anticipated the sale of part of the island’s gold reserves "during the next months", but the final decision rested with the Central Bank.
Cyprus has to sell some of its gold reserves to raise about €400 million to finance its part of a €10 billion euro EU/IMF bailout, according to an assessment of financing needs prepared by the European Commission.
The government confirmed last week that a sale of gold reserves was among the options for its contribution towards the rescue package.
"In the case of the gold, it's the board of the Central Bank. It's perfectly understandable. They have the final say," Georgiades said in an interview with Bloomberg TV. Georgiades did not elaborate on how much gold Cyprus might sell nor at what price.
Asked if the government had the support of the Central Bank to go ahead with the sale, Georgiades said: "It's something that will be examined soon, I hope."
A Central Bank spokeswoman said last week the sale of gold reserves was not presently on the board's agenda. 
Whether or not it happens, the Cyprus gold sale proposal opened the floodgates to the biggest drop in gold prices internationally in 30 years, and most experts failed to see the collapse coming.
A Reuters poll in January of 37 banking analysts and consultants forecast another year or two of average record highs for gold, after 12 years of unbroken annual average gains from a spot low of around $250 per ounce.
A long list of banks forecast gold would average more than  $1,800 per ounce, up from $1,668 in 2012. They included ANZ, BNP Paribas, Bank of America/Merrill Lynch, Deutsche Bank, Commerzbank, Macquarie, Morgan Stanley, Standard Chartered and Goldman Sachs. Only one, National Australia Bank, predicted below $1,600.
And even though banks had started back-pedalling on those forecasts, most still favoured the fundamental case for holding gold as an alternative currency and hedge against inflation. And then came Cyprus.
On the same day as the news broke, last Wednesday, gold fell 1.6 per cent, but appeared to stabilise the following day before plummeting around 5.2 per cent and 8.4 per cent last Friday and Monday, respectively, as selling triggered more selling - the biggest two-day move in 30 years.
Having cratered to $1,321/oz on Tuesday, bullion was priced near $1,380 yesterday, having started Friday above $1,560.
Investors in gold-backed exchange-traded funds in particular have exited in hordes.
"I don't think anyone thought we'd see the enormous move and volume of selling that we did see. It's done a great deal of damage to investors' confidence," said Sean Corrigan, chief investment strategist at Diapason Commodities Management in Switzerland.
The scale of the decline suggested gold's reputation as an alternative store of value has been undermined.
Those who remain constructive on the metal's future say the official sector - central banks - are still keen buyers of gold, and its usefulness as a liquid store of value in difficult times is indeed demonstrated by the Cyprus proposal.
"The body language of central banks doesn't seem on the whole to be sellers," Deutsche Bank analyst Daniel Brebner said.
"I'm doubtful that gold's role would be seriously strained by these three days of extreme volatility. I think there will be certainly a number of institutions that will rethink the wisdom of using gold as an investment, but time will tell if gold is truly a barbarous relic."

http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_17/04/2013_494392


Two suitors bid for OPAP’s 33 pct stake

 Emma Delta and Third Point are certain to seek local partners with know-how in the gaming industry

By Vangelis Mandravelis
The two binding bids submitted on Wednesday for the 33 percent government stake in gaming company OPAP satisfied the state privatization fund (TAIPED) in terms of bidders, according to sources.
The offers came from Emma Delta Ltd and US investment company Third Point LLC. They were sealed in order to be opened during the TAIPED board meeting that will likely take place on Monday. This process has been chosen to secure the greatest possible transparency on the part of the fund.
The question now is about the consortiums behind the bids. Well-informed sources say that the two suitors appear to be working alone, although TAIPED is unaware of who is behind them. A Greek businessman said he is a minority shareholder in Emma Delta, as is an Italian gaming company, but this has not been officially confirmed.
What is certain at this stage is that both suitors will seek to secure partners who are familiar with OPAP’s business activities, among other things. Third Point, for instance, will have to find someone who is acquainted with the gaming market as well as being familiar with the Greek market overall. As a result it is near certain there will be agreements for cooperation with Greek entrepreneurs who have betting industry know-how.
TAIPED officials refused yesterday to name a price for the stake that is up for grabs. The fund has hired consultancy firm Duff & Phelps aiming at getting a fair price for OPAP. Based on its stock price, the 33 percent stake in the country’s betting monopoly is valued at some 700 million euros, although OPAP shares suffered significant losses at the end of yesterday’s trading session.
TAIPED officials downplayed the drop, saying that some investors are trying to disengage themselves from OPAP ahead of the transaction.
According to a high-level TAIPED official, the sale of the state’s stake is practically the first major privatization that the fund is conducting.
“Its outcome will determine to a considerable extent the course of the privatizations program for 2013,” he stated, adding that the OPAP sell-off along with that of gas companies DEPA and DESFA should be adequate to cover the majority of the revenues targeted for this year.


http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite1_1_18/04/2013_494455


Decision on which public organizations will be shut down to be taken in May, says minister


The government will choose which public organizations should merged or shut down by next month, Administrative Reform Minister Antonis Manitakis said on Thursday.
Responding to a question in Parliament, Manitakis said the decisions regarding which bodies should close would be taken within May.
The government has agreed to dismiss 15,000 civil servants by the end of next year. Many of these will be from the dozens of organizations that are shut down.


http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/apr/18/eurozone-crisis-german-parliament-cyprus-bailout


Cyprus parliament expected to vote on bailout

Our correspondent in Athens Helena Smith has confirmed that MPs in Cyprus are expecting to hold their own vote on the bailout deal.
This potentially adds an extra hurdle to the rescue, as the Cypriot parliament sensationally rejected the original plan last month.
That vote helped to force a rethink, including abandoning the idea of taxing all savers in favour of a haircut on those with over €100,000 in the country's two largest banks.
It's not clear when the vote will come, though:
Helena writes:
Government officials in Nicosia are ruling out the 56-seat House voting on the €10bn euro rescue programme today.
One official, who had been in contact with the parliament about the issue, said MPs would need to study and debate the package before the ballot took place.
"As it is nobody has been given an official version yet so how could the vote take place?," she said. "Right now we have no idea when it will take place but for sure it won't be today."
Meanwhile, the anti-austerity front grows with deepening opposition to a haircut that increasing numbers say resembles more of a scalping. Cadres in the main opposition communist AKEL party are telling me that "every avenue, every alternative to the memorandum and Troika has to be studied."
Earlier this week Cyprus' attorney general declared that the bailout plan would need parliamentary approval to become valid (details here)
Last night the Green Party's only MP, George Perdikis, announced that he would vote against ratifying the bailout. Perdikis declared:
It is, in my opinion, a crime and wrong to deliver Cyprus into the hands of the troika and allow it to become a colony.


Germany approves Cyprus rescue deal

The Bundestag has approved the bailout of Cyprus.
A total of 487 German MPs backed the package, with just 102 against. There were also 13 abstentions.

France, meanwhile, just auctioned five- year bonds at a record low yield of just 0.73%.
Reassuring for Paris, but also a sign that money is pouring into sovereign debt as central banks around the world ease monetary policy. Yesterday, the IMF warned of the risk that quantitative easing and ultra-low interest rates are fueling the next asset bubble.


Spanish bond aution results

Some good news for Spain - it just sold around €4.7bn of government debt at lower interest rates.
The auction included €1.29bn of ten-year bonds (the key measure of sovereign risk) at an average yield of just 4.612%, down from 4.898% last time.
That looks like Spain's lowest borrowing cost for 10 years since September 2010.

New jobless data from the Netherlands shows that the country's labour market deteriorated sharply last month.
The jobless rate in the Netherlands rose to 8.1% in March, on a seasonally adjusted basis, from 7.7% in February. Twelve months ago it was 5.9%.









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