Monday, March 4, 2013

European and Asia news - focus on Italy , Spain , Portugal and Cyprus in Europe ....Big news from Asia is sharp fall in China market led by ghost towns in China ( real estate bubble popping ) .....Japan's Central Bank Nominee Korda pledges to do whatever it takes to fight deflation - like Draghi !


http://globaleconomicanalysis.blogspot.com/2013/03/japan-central-bank-nominee-pledges-to.html


Sunday, March 03, 2013 8:26 PM


Japan Central Bank Nominee Pledges to Do Whatever Needed to Combat Deflation; Mother of all Pyrrhic Victories


Those who thought Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe was not serious in his pledge to defeat deflation (and destroy the Yen in the process) need think again.

Haruhiko Kuroda (Abe's nominee to head Japan's central bank) pledges to do Whatever Needed to Combat Japan Deflation.
 Haruhiko Kuroda, nominated to be the next Bank of Japan governor, said that a central bank under his leadership would do whatever is needed to combat 15 years of deflation.

“I would like to make my stance clear that we will do whatever we can do,” Kuroda, the president of the Asian Development Bank, said in a confirmation hearing in the parliament in Tokyo today. 

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s nomination of Kuroda has raised expectations for more aggressive monetary easing to revive the world’s third-biggest economy after Masaaki Shirakawa exits the job on March 19. The opposition Democratic Party of Japan, the largest party in the upper house, has signaled it will back Kuroda, easing his passage through a split parliament.

Kuroda said in an interview this month that falling prices exacerbate real debt burdens, and give an incentive to companies and households to postpone spending. Consumer prices excluding fresh food fell 0.2 percent in January. The price gauge hasn’t advanced 2 percent -- the central bank’s new target -- for any year since 1997, when a national sales tax was increased.
Mother of all Pyrrhic Victories

Any country determined to wreck its currency can indeed do just that. However, QE alone will not suffice if all the printed money sits as excess reserves. If QE fails, what's next? More bridges to nowhere?

Regardless, the idea that higher prices are a blessing is blatant stupidity. The last thing aging Japan citizens need is rising prices.

If anything, low interest rates are counterproductive because Japanese savers get zero % on their savings (having less interest income to spend). Sound familiar? It should because Bernanke has the same preposterous ideas.


Once sentiment turns (and it will - but I do not know when), Japan is going to have a hard time preventing the bottom from falling out of the yen. When that happens, the defeat of deflation is going to be the mother of all Pyrrhic victories.

Mike "Mish" Shedlock








Tyler Durden's picture

Chart Of The Day: China’s $3.3 Trillion FX Reserves Could Buy All World’s Gold Twice


China’s foreign currency reserves have surged more than 700% since 2004 and are now enough to buy every central bank’s official gold supply -- twice. The Bloomberg CHART OF THE DAY shows how China’s foreign reserves surpassed the value of all official bullion holdings in January 2004 and rose to $3.3 trillion at the end of 2012. The price of gold has failed to keep pace with the surge in the value of Chinese and global foreign exchange holdings. Gold has increased just 263% from 2004 through to February 28, with the registered volume little changed, according to data based on International Monetary Fund and World Gold Council figures. By comparison, China’s reserves rose 721% through 2012, while the combined total among Brazil, Russia and India rose about 400% to $1.1 trillion.



Tyler Durden's picture

Sentiment Hobbled By Hawkish China Sending Futures Lower To Start The Week

Earlier we reviewed the overnight plunge in China stocks, especially those related to the real-estate market in the aftermath of the latest move by the State Council to be far more hawkish than expected, in its effort to curb property inflation. The economic and market weakness that resulted has followed through to overnight US and European futures, even as peripheral bonds are trading roughly unchanged, surprising many who thought this weekend's Beppe Grillo statement on the future of Italian debt and presence in the Eurozone would be market moving: it wasn't as Grillo said nothing that he had not already made quite clear. In other, more recent economic news, UK construction PMI imploded to recession levels, plunging to 46.8 from 49.0, far below expectations and the lowest print since October 2009, setting the stage for much more Goldman-led reflation by the BOE. Also negative was the drop in the Eurozone Sentix Investor Confidence index which tumbled to -10.6 from -3.9 on expectations of -4.3, sending the EURUSD deep into 1.29 territory. It appears the Sentix excludes the soaring German confidence, which two weeks ago was the sole driver of all upside, not once but twice in one week. Today we get the first day of the sequester being digested by the market - this togetger with an empty macro calendar in the US means rumors and headlines will determine how far GETCO's algo push the stop hunts during the first and last 30 minutes of trading.



Tyler Durden's picture

China Tumbles On Real-Estate Inflation Curbs: Biggest Property Index Drop Since 2008; Japan Downgraded On Abenomics

As we have been warning for nearly a year, the biggest threat facing China has been the fact that contrary to solemn promises, the problem of persistent, strong and very much relentless real-estate inflation has not only not been tamed but has been first and foremost on the minds of both the PBOC and the local government. After all with the entire "developed" world flooding the market every single day with countless billions in new cheap, hot money, it was inevitable that much of it would end up in the mainland Chinese real estate market. And since both the central bank and the politburo are well aware that the path from property inflation to broad price hikes, including the all critical to social stability pork and other food, is very short, it was inevitable that the issue of inflation would have to be dealt with eventually. Tonight is that "eventually", when following news from two days ago that yet another Chinese PMI indicator missed, this time the Services data which slid from 56.2 to 54.5, the government announced its most aggressive round of property curbs yet. The immediate result was that the Shanghai Stock Exchange Property Index slumped by a whopping 9.3%, the steepest drop since June 2008, and pushing it down to -11% for the year. The weakness also spread to the broader market, with the Composite closing down 3.65% the biggest drop in months, and now just barely positive, at +0.2%, year to date. We expect all 2013 gains to be promptly wiped out when tonight's risk off session resumes in earnest.






and looking at Europe......

Issue of Greek state sector layoffs remains open

 International Monetary Fund (IMF) Senior Representative for Greece Bob Traa leaves the ministry of Administrative Reform after a meeting with Greek officials, in Athens, on Monday.
During a meeting with Minister of Administrative Reform Antonis Manitakis Monday in Athens, representatives of the country’s international lenders discussed the issue of a public sector overhaul, but stopped short of demanding a reduction in the number of civil servants.
Sources told Kathimerini that representatives of the so-called troika did not explicitly press the government on the issue, but they did remind Greek officials of the country’s obligations under the bailout agreements, according to which the majority of the 25,000 public servants that are set to be placed in a labor mobility scheme by the end of the year must eventually exit the state sector.
The issue will be discussed in more detail during a fresh meeting between the two sides, probably later this week, the same sources said.
Though having ruled out layoffs, Manitakis indicated recently that he would toe the line. “We are and we will be consistent in meeting all the commitments we have made and everything we have signed,” he said. Ministry officials meanwhile ruled out “indiscriminate, across-the-board sackings,” noting that if there have to be layoffs, oathbreaking and incompetent staff will be the first to go.

ekathimerini.com , Monday March 4, 2013 (22:29) 



Titan reports first annual loss in at least 19 years

Titan, Greece’s biggest cement producer, reported its first annual loss in at least 19 years on Monday, hurt by a crippling recession in its austerity-struck home market. The company also said it would not pay a dividend for the second consecutive year.
Before the Greek crisis, Titan had been distributing dividends without interruption since the mid-1950s. The company said it swung to a net loss for 2012 of 24.5 million euros from a profit of 11 million in the previous year.
This is the first time Titan has posted a loss according to Reuters data reaching back to 1994. [Reuters]

ekathimerini.com , Monday March 4, 2013 (21:19)  



Path cleared for Cyprus bailout

Eurogroup head Jeroen Dijsselbloem and European Commission Vice President Olli Rehn confirmed at a press conference after Monday's Eurogroup meeting that the eurozone finance ministers had decided to proceed with the inspection of the Cypriot credit system for signs of money laundering, but under the monitoring of the Central Bank of Cyprus.
This clears the way for an agreement on a bailout for Nicosia, expected to be ratified later this month.
Dijsselbloem also welcomed new Cyprus President Nikos Anastasiades’s resolve to cooperate closely with his country’s partners regarding the terms of the bailout agreement, while Rehn spoke of an acceleration in procedures toward a program that will aim at credit stability, debt sustainability and the reduction of funding requirements.

ekathimerini.com , Monday March 4, 2013 (22:47)  


Bank account monitoring system is ready

By Prokopis Hatzinikolaou
The General Secretariat for Information Systems has completed an application that will allow the state’s monitoring and collection mechanism to access the country’s banking system via an online connection.
The application, which will provide the Finance Ministry with access to bank data on accounts and loans on a daily basis in order to investigate tax evasion, is ready and some virtual checks on accounts have already been conducted successfully, also helping with the training of the employees who will handle and store all bank data in the ministry’s server.
The bill that will allow monitoring mechanisms, police and anti-money-laundering authorities to use the data will be tabled in Parliament next month and the System of Bank Account Registers will be in full operation as of September.
The aim is to reduce the time needed to investigate significant cases with a direct benefit for the state budget and public coffers. Those using the system will be able to search through accounts and loan transactions simply using the tax registration number of the person being investigated.

ekathimerini.com , Monday March 4, 2013 (22:53)  







http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/mar/04/eurozone-crisis-eurogroup-cyprus-spanish-unemployment


In Italy, masks and meetings




Italian comedian, blogger and political leader of the Five Stars Movement (M5S) Beppe Grillo is questioned as he runs on the beach on March 3, 2013 in Marina di Bibbona, near Livorno, Italy.
Italian comedian, blogger and political leader of the Five Stars Movement (M5S) Beppe Grillo is questioned as he runs on the beach on March 3, 2013 in Marina di Bibbona, near Livorno, Italy.

The political situation in Italy remains masked (ahem) in uncertainty today.

Last night, centre-left leader Pier Luigi Bersani threw down a challenge to the Five Star Movement (M5S) warning leader Beppe Grillo that "we'll all go home" unless he backed a temporary government.

Speaking on Italian TV, Bersani declared that:
“He heads a movement that has a third of the Chamber, he needs to decide what he will do or we will all be sent packing, including Grillo.
Bersani's failure to win a majority in the Italian Senate, and his refusal to form an alliance with Silvio Bersluconi, leave the former communist dependent on some kind of agreement with M5S.
Grillo himself has taken to wearing a mask in public, in an effort to deter journalists from asking about his plans. Over the weekend he indicated that he might support a government that was committed to cleaning up Italian politics (a prospect he saw as somewhat remote)
The situation could develop today - Grillo is due to meet with his new parliamentarians to discuss strategy. And Bloomberg are reporting that M5S is considering abstaining in an up-coming confidence vote. That, if it happened, would help a minority government be created.
Here's the Bloomberg story:
Beppe Grillo’s senators-elect, who hold a blocking minority in Italy’s upper house of parliament, may consider staging a confidence-vote walk-out to allow a political rival to form a government and ease gridlock.
Grillo’s 5 Star Movement is seeking to influence the program of Italy’s next government and would require policy concessions in exchange for a walk-out, said two senators-elect who declined to be identified because no deal has been made. Five Star won’t vote to support any government, they said.
Walking out would lower the threshold for achieving a majority in the Senate confidence vote, making it easier to secure enough backing for a new government.

Eurozone investor confidence slides

The political mess in Italy has alarmed investors, whose growing confidence over the euro area has taken a knock this month.
The monthly eurozone investor confidence index, conducted by Sentix, has dropped to -10.6, down from -3.6 in February. That shows that investors across the eurozone have grown more nervous, reversing a six-month trend.
Sentix blamed the Italy election results:
The reason for this setback is obvious: it is the outcome of the election in Italy which has caused uncertainty over the country's future development to skyrocket....This has had a negative impact on the whole euro zone.

Chinese stock market tumble hits Europe

Most of Europe's stock markets have fallen this morning, after the main Chinese indices suffered an alarming sell-off.
Overnight the CSI 300 share index (which includes the biggest companies on the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets) slumped by 4.6%, its biggest daily fall since November 2010. The Shanghai Composite index shed 3.7%, with property companies the biggest fallers.
The selloff was prompted by a new clampdown on speculators, and plans to force second home owners to pay higher interest rates and larger deposits
Some traders also blamed an investigation into China's 'ghost towns' -- newly built residential areas where no-one actually resides -- by CBS News's 60 Minutes. 
It showed images of vacant shops, empty streets, and half-built apartments where work appears to have suddenly stopped - suggesting that the Chinese property bubble may be bursting....

Why Portugal is seeking new baIlout terms

Last weekend's protests in Portugal were some of the largest seen in Europe during the crisis.
Organisers said that half a million people joined the demonstrations in Lisbon, with hundreds of thousands more attending other protests st some thirty cities (photos to follow).
The huge crowds in Lisbon's Praca do Comercio square chanted, "It's time for the government to go", and there were also slogans declaring "Austerity Kills" and "Screw the Troika".
Last week, Portugal's government insisted it could not change its austerity programme, saying it would be "rudderless in a sea of storms" if it couldn't rely on the support of the International Monetary Fund and the IMF.
However, Portual is expected to tell Eurogroup members today that it needs to be given an extra year to hit its bailout targets - a recognition that its recession is deeper than official forecasts.
As the Wall Street Journal explains here (with a handy graphic):
Portuguese officials acknowledge they overestimated tax revenues and underestimated how much money the country would have to spend on social benefits to the unemployed. They say Portugal has been hit hard by a deeper-than-expected slowdown in the euro zone, with which it does most of its trade.
Labor unions and opposition parties have accused the government of blindly making spending cuts and raising taxes without realizing that they would contribute to a downward economic spiral.



How Portugal is falling behind on its bailout targets
Photograph: WSJ

Spanish unemployment rises again

Gloomy economic news from Spain this morning – the number of people registered as out of work has risen by 1.2% last month, breaking through the 5 million barrier.
The Labour ministry reported that the number of registered jobless in Spain rose by another 59,444, as the country's economy continued to contract.
The data doesn't include around 1 million people who are out of work, but not registered as such.
The austerity programme being implemented by the current government is widely blamed for stifling economic growth and driving people out of work.
View image on Twitter





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