Europe overview of the day.....
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/apr/09/eurozone-crisis-german-exports-slovenia
Greece and Cyprus news items ....
Understanding why Germany dropped the hammer on Cyprus ....
http://greece.greekreporter.com/2013/04/09/spiegel-suspects-deposits-haircut-in-greece/
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_09/04/2013_492817
( National Bank to examine all options regarding recapitalization - are seizing deposits in play ? )
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_09/04/2013_492789
Greece news from earlier today....
http://hat4uk.wordpress.com/2013/04/09/the-bank-merger-that-suited-berlin-not-athens/
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2013/apr/09/eurozone-crisis-german-exports-slovenia
Closing summary
That's all for today, folks.
Here's a closing summary:
• Slovenia's prime minister has denied that she will be forced to seek a bailout.
Alenka Bratusek said that fixing the Slovenian banking sector was her government's top priority, and could be achieved without international help.
She was supported by EC president José Manuel Barroso, who was adamant that Slovenia should not be compared to Cyprus. (see 2.58pm onwards for highlights of their press conference)
• But the OECD has warned that Slovenia is on the brink of a serious banking crisis. It wants Bratusek to push on with recapitalising struggling banks and makes wide-ranging reforms (see 12.09pm for details and the report itself).
• Slovenia also accepted higher borrowing costs at an bond auction today (results here)
• George Soros, the billionaire investor and philanthropist, has given a speech in Frankfurt arguing that Germany should drop its opposition to eurobonds. If it cannot accept collective debt, it should leave the euro, he argued (see 5.25pm).
• In Cyprus, officials warns that time is running out to get its bailout finalised (see here)
• On the economic front... German exports and imports both fell in February (see here), and Britain's trade gap widened again.... (see here).
Let's do it all again tomorrow. Goodnight!
Greece and Cyprus news items ....
Understanding why Germany dropped the hammer on Cyprus ....
testosteronepit.com / By Wolf Richter / April 9, 2013, 7:11PM
In March, six years after inception, the first ECB-organized Eurozone-wide household-wealth survey results were trickling out. But when the Bundesbank refused to publish the German data, insiders leaked the reason: too explosive for the current debt crisis and bailout environment because Italian households were far wealthier than German households. Shocking! And a red herring. The truth turned out to be far more shocking.
Now the ECB has finally published the all-country report—and it’s far worse than feared. Italian median household wealth was indeed over three times larger than Germany’s. But that wasn’t the problem. The problem was Cyprus.
Cypriot households (CY), as measured by both median and average household wealth, were the second richest in the Eurozone. Median household wealth—half the households had more, half less—of €266,900 was over five times Germany’s puny median of €51,400. Average household wealth reached a phenomenal €670,900 (that’s $872,000!), 3.4 timesGermany’s €195,200, and just shy of Luxembourg’s €710,100. Rarified levels of wealth achievable only by small countries with huge and murky banking centers, or lots of oil. Few countries in the world are in that elite club.
And Germans (DE), based on median household wealth, were the poorest in the Eurozone.
It wasn’t that Cypriot households earned a lot of money—they earned the same as German households! They just knew how to hang on to it. At least until their bubble blew up. What’s particularly galling for our hardworking Teutonic heroes is that since Reunification their real incomes have declined while that of their southern neighbors has soared, and their wealth was eaten up by taxes, high housing costs, and other expenses.
The comparisons are sobering. German household wealth amounted to less than half the Eurozone median of €109,000 and was even below that of former east-bloc countries, the poorest of which was Slovakia at €61,200. West Germans were better off, barely, at €68,000. East Germans were steeped in poverty at €21,000. Their comrades in Slovakia were three times richer. Even the maligned lazy corrupt Greeks were worth €101,900.
Or were in 2010, when the surveys were taken. It was the beginning of the surge of the German stock market, and the beginning of a rise in property values that had languished for years. By now, wealthier German households, those who own property and stocks, are significantly better off than they were in 2010, and they have since pulled up the average. Median household wealth, however—almost none of them own property or stocks—has certainly been left behind, again.
Alas, in Cyprus, the stock market, down 98% from its peak in 2007, has become inconsequential; real estate values, after a mind-boggling bubble, have been plunging for over two years; and billions in bank deposits have evaporated. So, some of the wealth was ephemeral, but Cypriot households are in all likelihood still, even today, wealthier than our Teutonic heroes.
Spanish household wealth has also been caught in a downward spiral of devastating unemployment and an exploding housing bubble—Spanish households lead the survey with a homeownership rate of 83%. In 2010, homeowners valued their homes at bubble prices still lingering in their minds. By now, much of the home equity Spaniards were clinging to in their minds has dissipated—with dramatic impact on household wealth.
That German households are now officially, and for all to see, the poorest in the Eurozone is causing front-page gloating. Yet, that these poor households are expected to carry the lion’s share of bailing out their far richer neighbors would only be a problem in Germany.Central bank sources told the FAZ that the Bundesbank and the ECB, to avoid stirring up a storm at an inconvenient time, kept this explosive wealth data secret until after the Cyprus bailout had been decided. But the data also explains the political motivation for the haircuts of account holders in Cypriot banks.
State-owned statisticians immediately scurried about Germany to explain away and rationalize the wealth difference. They dragged out homeownership rates—Germany at 44% was at the bottom—and the large publicly owned housing stock with its subsidized rents; it was public wealth, rather than private, but would end up in the same pot, or something. And they pointed at the average household size in Germany of 2.04, the lowest in the Eurozone, versus 2.76 in Cyprus, etc. etc.
But in the end, it was an ugly picture of wealth inequality in the Eurozone, where German households were the big losers. Chancellor Angela Merkel, however, remained unscathed and immensely popular though this wealth fiasco happened in part under her watch—testimony to her skills as the ultimate political animal.
In Spain, not a day goes by without a new political scandal. Just the last few days, King Juan Carlos’ daughter, La Infanta Cristina, was charged with aiding and abetting her husband in his myriad scams to embezzle money from the public purse. Now ties to a known drug trafficker hit the governing party. Read.... Spain’s Descent Into Banana Republicanism
http://greece.greekreporter.com/2013/04/09/spiegel-suspects-deposits-haircut-in-greece/
Spiegel Suspects Deposits Haircut in Greece
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After the suspension of a planned merger of the National Bank of Greece and Eurobank because of capitalization problems and opposition from Greece’s international lenders, the German magazine Spiegel said it believes the Greek government is planning to confiscate some of the deposits in banks as happened on Cyprus.
’The magazine said the decision raised suspicion that in an economic emergency that the government would go after bank accounts. Tax revenues are far off expectations despite big tax hikes as part of austerity measures that include pay cuts and slashed pensions.
The Troika of the European Union-International Monetary Fund-European Central Bank (EU-IMF-ECB) said it didn’t want the merger because it would create the largest lender in the country, with some 170 billion euros ($222.12 billion,) and be too big if there were solvency problems, as happened on Cyprus.
Greek Finance Minister Yannis Stournaras and a spokesman for Prime Minister Antonis Samaras have assured that despite the suspension of the merger bank accounts are safe and won’t be touched. There was no response on the Spiegel report.
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_09/04/2013_492817
( National Bank to examine all options regarding recapitalization - are seizing deposits in play ? )
National to examine all possibilities
NBG and Eurobank make their plans for finding private funds National Bank and Eurobank launched increased efforts to preserve their private status in the recapitalization process within a very tight timetable on Tuesday. They must complete the procedure by the end of the month. National Bank’s executive board will continue the meeting it started in the afternoon, aimed at activating the recapitalization process and convoking a general meeting of shareholders. The purpose of the decision to continue the meeting on Wednesday is for the board members to be better informed about finding private investors to participate in the capital increase and to complete the technical preparations for the mix of new shares and convertible bonds (CoCos) to be used for drawing the necessary funds. Sources say that the representative of the Hellenic Financial Stability Fund (HFSF) on the bank’s board has also asked for additional time in order to examine the situation, following the decision to halt the lender’s merger with Eurobank. According to National officials, the general meeting during which the definitive decisions will be taken has been scheduled for Monday, April 29. National needs 9.8 billion euros for its recapitalization, but up to 1.8 billion of that could be covered through CoCos, which means that it will need to find 800 million euros (or 10 percent of the increase) from the private sector in order to maintain its private character after the entry of HFSF funds. Meanwhile the union of National Bank employees expressed its support to the bank’s board and accused the governor of the Bank of Greece, Giorgos Provopoulos, of hampering the participation of current bank shareholders, including social security funds and the Church of Greece, in the capital increase. Labor Minister Yiannis Vroutsis confirmed on Tuesday that social security funds are free to decide by themselves whether they will take part in the process, as the government will not intervene. Eurobank’s board meeting concluded without the bank issuing any statements, likely in anticipation of a statement from National. Its extraordinary general meeting of shareholders, at which the capital increase will be decided, has been scheduled for April 30. |
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_09/04/2013_492789
Cyprus committee halts probe into bank transfers
A parliamentary committee looking into who transferred money out of Cyprus before the island’s banking system was locked down in March suspended its probe on Tuesday, complaining of not being given all the data it had demanded from the central bank.
The report it was given showed that 6,000 individuals and legal entities withdrew tens of millions of euros in cash from Cypriot banks and sent it abroad in the period from March 1-15.
The head of the Cypriot Parliament’s ethics committee, which was due to look into a list detailing transfers of more than 100,000 euros from the two major banks – Bank of Cyprus and Cyprus Popular Bank – said the list fell short of what he had requested.
“It was with great disappointment and anger that, when we opened the envelope, we realized it contained data for only 15 days even though we had asked for a year,” lawmaker Demetris Syllouris told reporters.
“This kind of behavior is unacceptable.”
Underscoring tensions in relations between the central bank and Cyprus’s one-month-old center-right government, the government also withdrew the appointment of the deputy central bank governor who supplied the data.
Spyros Stavrinakis’s appointment, made by the previous leftist administration, was based on “faulty legal reasoning,” the government said.
[Reuters]
http://www.cyprus-mail.com/appointment/new-president-cancels-controversial-cbc-appointment/20130409
NEW: President cancels controversial CBC appointment |
Greece news from earlier today....
http://hat4uk.wordpress.com/2013/04/09/the-bank-merger-that-suited-berlin-not-athens/
The Bank merger that suited Athens….but not Berlin.
“Negotiations between the Greek government and the troika over the future of the merger between National Bank of Greece and Eurobank Ergasias will likely lead to a compromise. Whatever the outcome, the model of local banks will have to change drastically to adapt to the country’s new economic reality.”
So wrote Kathemerini at the weekend. A regular Slog source based in Greece offers a slightly more pointed opinion:
‘Troika killed the NBG – Eurobank deal. Τhe merger agreement between the two banks, which had already substantially achieved , is CANCELLED.
The Germans want the two banks initially autonomous and under the control of the EFSF. Then they will activate plan B, which provides for the passage of the National Bank to Deutche Bank and the passage of Eurobank, which in the meantime will absorb and the Postal Savings Bank, to another German bank.
Berlin do not like a banking giant that would result from the merger of Bank-Eurobank, and which they could not control. It turns out that the last thing they are interested in is to restart the Greek economy and development, after the cancellation of the agreement that will cause new turmoil in the banking system.
Already many depositors in the last few days are either withdrawing funds or closing their accounts.
The most important thing is that Germany once again forced a showdown, frustrating a deal that was announced months ago and progressing normally. The message from Berlin is that Greece is now a German colony and protectorate, no business deal will not go ahead, no privatization will be stopped unless Berlin says so.
This means that the Germans finally get “the keys of the country”. The absolute control of the banking system, control of all economic activity, loans, deposits and even the control of the microeconomics. It also means the strangling of the minimum most healthy and developing Greek companies, leading these companies to fail – and forcing them into foreign hands.
In the meantime, a recapitalization of the banks could open the door for a haircut of the deposits…’
What does anyone else think?
http://silverdoctors.com/jim-sinclair-you-must-exit-the-system-imediately-financial-nazis-are-moving-directly-towards-you/
JIM SINCLAIR: YOU MUST EXIT THE SYSTEM IMEDIATELY, FINANCIAL NAZIS ARE MOVING DIRECTLY TOWARDS YOU!
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite1_1_09/04/2013_492684
PASOK chief says public administration is a 'thorn' in negotiations with troika
The head of government coalition partner PASOK, Evangelos Venizelos, said on Tuesday that the overhaul of Greece's public administration remains a "thorn" in negotiations with the country's international creditors after meeting with representatives of the so-called troika of lenders at his party's headquarters in central Athens.
"From our discussion with the troika... it arises that the main problem, the biggest thorn, is public administration," Venizelos said ahead of a planned meeting between the envoys and Finance Minister Yannis Stournaras later in the day which is expected to address public sector reform among other contentious issues in a bid to reach a consensus before Friday’s informal Eurogroup summit in Dublin.
"They are not looking at the issues regarding the public sector from a fiscal standpoint," Venizelos said in a statement following his meeting. "They are looking at them, correctly I think, from the point of view of structural reform. Our credibility rests on this issue; it will determine whether we here in Greece really want deep structural reforms - a different state that can function in a manner that is friendly toward investment, toward growth and foremost toward the citizen, and to this we must give a positive answer."
The head of the Socialists also recommended that the troika envoys hold a meeting with the head of the junior coalition partner Democratic Left, Fotis Kouvelis, who has resisted pressure from the creditors for public sector layoffs.
"I think it very important for a direct meeting to take place between Democratic Left and the troika. It will help a lot toward pin-pointing the issues as each side sees them," Venizelos said.
"Our principal objective," said Venizelos, "is and should be avoiding any thought of additional fiscal measures. We will not take additional fiscal measures; society, the economy and the political system cannot afford them."
http://www.ekathimerini.com/4dcgi/_w_articles_wsite2_1_09/04/2013_492707
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